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Marcela Vásquez-León, Assistant
Professor
(Ph.D Arizona 1995)
mvasquez@u.arizona.edu,
520-6267-7623
Haury Bldg Room 316, Tucson, AZ 85721-0030
curriculum vitae
Marcela was born and raised in Bogotá, Colombia. She
has an interdisciplinary background, with a Ph.D. in Anthropology
and an M.S. in Agricultural Economics from the University
of Arizona. Currently, she has a joint appointment at BARA
and the Latin American Area
Center.
Program: Environmental
Studies & Rural Development
Research Interests
Marcela's research interests include
environmental anthropology; political ecology; fisheries management
and maritime anthropology; rural development and agricultural
cooperatives; environmental justice; human dimensions of global
environmental change. Her research focuses on the political
ecology of natural resource management, particularly on the
relationship between community decision-making, folk and scientific
knowledge, and environmental change. She has projects in different
geographical regions as follows:
- Northern Mexico: Since the early 1990s she has conducted
extensive research among small-scale fishing communities
in the Sonoran coast of the Gulf of California, Mexico.
Her doctoral dissertation examined the shrimp industry focusing
on issues of fisheries management and the comparison of
industrial and artisanal fishing technologies. She
participated in a socioeconomic assessment of the Upper Gulf of
California - Colorado River Delta Biosphere Reserve. In
2001 Marcela was Principal Investigator on a NSF funded
project in the Mid-Gulf of California region of the Sonoran
coast. She also was Principal Investigator in a project
funded by the Inter American Institute for Global Change,
which focused on the relationship between ethnicity and
class in the development of co-management schemes of coastal
resources in southern Brazil and the Gulf of California.
She has also worked among farming and ranching communities
in different regions of the State of Sonora.
- US Southwest: Since 2000 Marcela has been Project
Manager for the social science component of the Climate
Assessment for the Southwest Project (CLIMAS),
funded by NOAA. CLIMAS is an interdisciplinary, university-wide
project housed the the Institue for the Study of Planet
Earth. Its principal objective is to assess the impacts
of climate variability and change on human and natural systems
in the Southwest. The social science component of CLIMAS
assesses human and institutional vulnerability to climate
variability in diverse rural communities in the Southwest
U.S. and among farmers, ranchers, Native Americans, Hispanic
farm workers, and water managers.
- South America: Marcela is Co-principal investigator in
a project entitled "Development and Expansion of Economic
Assistance Programs That Fully Utilize Cooperatives or Credit
Unions." This is a five-year project funded by the
United States Agency of International Development (USAID)
and done in collaboration with ACDI/VOCA. This project assesses a set of agricultural cooperatives
that vary in terms of size, function, and commodity across
four countries in Latin America-Colombia, Paraguay, Brazil,
and Bolivia-in order to develop strategies of change that
reflect the effective role of cooperativism and cooperatives
and their impacts on society and the economy. The project
begun in 2004 and intensive field research has already been
conducted during the months of June and July 2005 in Brazil
and Paraguay. Field research in Colombia and Bolivia will
be conducted in the summer of 2006. The graduate students
from the University of Arizona recruited for this project
include a variety of nationalities -- Paraguay, Colombia,
Brazil, Chile, Venezuela and the US. An integral part of the project
is the training and supervision of graduate students from
host institutions.
Classes
LAS 595-D, Development, Environment and Society in Latin America.
INDV 102 Modern Latin America: A Social Science Perspective.
Selected Publications
- Vásquez-León, M. and D.
Liverman. 2004. The Political Ecology of Land-Use Change:
The Case of Affluent Ranchers and Destitute Farmers in the
Mexican Municipio of Alamos. Human Organization.63 (1):
21- 33.
- Vásquez-León, M, C. T.
West, T. J. Finan. 2003 A Comparative Assessment of Climate
Vulnerability: Agriculture and Ranching on Both Sides of
the US-Mexico Border. Global Environmental Change. Vol.
13 (3): 159-173.
- Vásquez-León, M., 2002,
Assessing Vulnerability to Climate Risk: The Case of Small-Scale
Fishing in the Gulf of California, Mexico. Investigaciones
Marinas Vol. 30(1): 204-205.
- Vásquez-León, M., C. West,
B. Wolf, J. Moody, and T. Finan, 2002, Vulnerability to
Climate Variability in the Farming Sector: A Case Study
of Groundwater Dependent Agriculture in Southeastern Arizona.
CLIMAS Report CL1-02. Institute for the Study of Planet
Earth. University of Arizona, Tucson, Az.
- Vásquez-León, M.,
1998, Neoliberalism, Environmentalism, and Scientific Knowledge:
re-defining natural resource use rights in Mexico. In. J.
M. Heyman, ed. States and Illegal Practices. Berg Publishers,
Oxford, UK.
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